Glutamine Synthetase

A cytoplasmic enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate and ammonia. Glutamine synthetase is expressed in hepatocytes, particularly around the central veins, and is a useful marker for identifying hepatocellular lesions, including hepatocellular carcinoma, and for assessing liver zonation and metabolic patterns.

Synonyms
Turnaround Time
24 Hrs
Methodology
IHC
Specimen Requirements

Tissue Block: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor block preferred.

Unstained Slides: Recommended 2 charged slides per stain requested (minimum of 1 slide per stain), baked or unbaked.

Fixation: Tissue must be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin for 6–72 hours.

Storage and Transportation

Use cold pack for transport. Make sure cold pack is not indirect contact with specimen.

CPT Codes
88342x1 or 88341x1